LC2MOS
20-Bit A/D Converter
AD7703
FEATURES
Monolithic 16-Bit ADC
0.0015% Linearity Error
On-Chip Self-Calibration Circuitry
Programmable Low-Pass Filter
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Corner Frequency
0 V to +2.5 V or ؎2.5 V Analog Input Range
4 kSPS Output Data Rate
Flexible Serial Interface
Ultralow Power
APPLICATIONS
Industrial Process Control
Weigh Scales
Portable Instrumentation
Remote Data Acquisition
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AVSS
DVSS
SC1
SC2
7
6
4
17
AD7703
DVDD 15
AVDD 14
AIN
ANALOG
MODULATOR
12 BP/UP
6-POLE GAUSSIAN
LOW-PASS
DIGITAL FILTER
11 SLEEP
SERIAL INTERFACE
LOGIC
5
3
The AD7703 is a 20-bit ADC that uses a S-D conversion technique. The analog input is continuously sampled by an analog
modulator whose mean output duty cycle is proportional to the
input signal. The modulator output is processed by an on-chip
digital filter with a six-pole Gaussian response, which updates the
output data register with 16-bit binary words at word rates up to
4 kHz. The sampling rate, filter corner frequency, and output
word rate are set by a master clock input that may be supplied
externally, or by a crystal controlled on-chip clock oscillator.
The inherent linearity of the ADC is excellent and endpoint accuracy is ensured by self-calibration of zero and full scale, which
may be initiated at any time. The self-calibration scheme can
also be extended to null system offset and gain errors in the input
channel.
The output data is accessed through a flexible serial port, which
has an asynchronous mode compatible with UARTs and two
synchronous modes suitable for interfacing to shift registers or
the serial ports of industry-standard microcontrollers.
2
1
16
CLKOUT
MODE
CS
20 SDATA
19 SCLK
18
CLKIN
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
13 CAL
8
CLOCK
GENERATOR
DGND
CALIBRATION
MICROCONTROLLER
20-BIT CHARGE BALANCE A/D
CONVERTER
9
VREF 10
AGND
CALIBRATION
SRAM
DRDY
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD7703 offers 20-bit resolution coupled with outstanding
0.0003% accuracy.
2. No missing codes ensures true, usable, 20-bit dynamic range,
removing the need for programmable gain and level-setting
circuitry.
3. The effects of temperature drift are eliminated by on-chip
self-calibration, which removes zero and gain error. External
circuits can also be included in the calibration loop to remove
system offsets and gain errors.
4. Flexible synchronous/asynchronous interface allows the
AD7703 to interface directly to the serial ports of industrystandard microcontrollers and DSP processors.
5. Low operating power consumption and an ultralow power
standby mode make the AD7703 ideal for loop-powered
remote sensing applications, or battery-powered portable
instruments.
CMOS construction ensures low power dissipation, and a powerdown mode reduces the idle power consumption to only 10 µW.
REV. E
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
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Tel: 781/329-4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
